What type of ribs are classified as ribs 1-7?

The classification of ribs is based on their anatomical structure and how they connect to the sternum. Ribs 1 through 7 are known as true ribs because they directly attach to the sternum via their own costal cartilage. This direct connection distinguishes them from other types of ribs. True ribs support the chest structure and protect vital organs within the thoracic cavity, making them integral to the ribcage's overall function.

In contrast, false ribs (ribs 8-10) and floating ribs (ribs 11-12) either do not attach directly to the sternum or have a more indirect connection. False ribs attach to the sternum indirectly through the cartilage of the rib above them, while floating ribs do not connect to the sternum at all, making them unique as they only attach to the vertebrae. The term "ambiguous ribs" is not commonly used in anatomical terminology regarding rib classification.

Understanding the differences in rib classifications helps clarify their anatomical relationships and physiological roles in the human body.