What condition is associated with adrenal exhaustion?

Adrenal exhaustion, often related to chronic stress and fatigue, is closely associated with overtraining. When athletes train excessively without adequate rest and recovery, their bodies can undergo significant stress that may lead to the depletion of adrenal hormones, particularly cortisol. This results in a condition where the adrenal glands can no longer produce adequate amounts of these hormones, leading to symptoms such as fatigue, decreased performance, and decreased resilience to stress.

Overtraining syndrome can be characterized by a variety of symptoms, including mood changes, sleep disturbances, and a decline in athletic performance—all of which align with the concept of adrenal exhaustion. This condition highlights the necessity for balanced training regimens, adequate recovery periods, and attention to the psychological and physiological demands placed on the body during athletic training.

Other conditions listed in the question are either not directly linked to the concept of adrenal exhaustion or do not specifically address the hormonal factors involved in overtraining. Thus, the association between overtraining and adrenal exhaustion makes it the most appropriate choice.